Connecting Local Food Systems and Ecosystems in the Greater San Juan Mountain Ecosystem
Citizen monitoring is an integral part of our Looking Forward efforts to help more people become more aware—through direct experience—of the need to protect the health of our food-producing and surrounding ecosystems. That ecosystem, or foodshed, health is critically dependent on addressing not only local conservation issues but the global climate and biodiversity crises as well, so many more people must be involved in developing the public will to address these issues.
This particular project, the San Juan Mountain Watch, centered in the Southwestern portion of Colorado, is aimed at developing a regional model that hopefully can be adapted in other regions.
Helping those who are passionate about local food see the importance of the health of our foodsheds and surrounding ecosystems through participation in monitoring indicators of foodshed health.
The overall goal of this foodshed monitoring project is to 1) highlight current foodshed monitoring efforts, and 2) engage more of the public, through their interest in local food, to join in monitoring the ecological health of our local foodsheds and surrounding ecosystems to generate more public awareness, stewardship, policy support, and protection of the food production capacity and ecosystems of the greater San Juan Mountain region.
Vision: We envision gardeners, farmers, ranchers, school children, and all who value local food actively helping scientists monitor foodshed and ecosystem health. With an eye to both the promise of sustainable local food systems and the critical and urgent issues facing us, the ultimate aim is a climate-friendly, wildlife-friendly, future-friendly region.
Being curious and observant is the foundation: Paying attention to nature and how it is doing is the underlying awareness needed. Time spent outdoors, away from screens and other distractions is essential—for toddlers and preschoolers to adults of all ages. Observing Options for All Ages
Monitoring or observing over time is essential to identifying trends, both good and bad. Observing and monitoring changes when one is growing food is especially useful in this project—as gardeners, farmers, and ranchers. Monitoring by others in the community can support these growers in coping with increasing challenges. For foodsheds, Ecosystem and Wildlife Services for Food Production in addition to weather and climate are the focus. We actually include surrounding ecosystems in our foodshed definition since they are so interdependent with agricultural ecosystems.
Suggested foodshed indicators to monitor: Here in Southwest Colorado, for example, some indicators are already monitored by agencies and others including water quality, water supply/snowpack/dust on snow, air quality, soil protection, and regional weather and climate, but they may need help especially in keeping track of more local variations—local precipitation, hail, and frost dates would be good examples. Other indicators, such as pollinators and beneficial insects, birds, pikas, and phenology (seasonal happenings like blossoming dates, etc.) are well suited to citizen monitoring. If scientists and agencies knew that people would help, they would likely have much more we could monitor for them, in addition to what is happening now. See our expanding lists of Current Professional Monitoring and Citizen Science Opportunities for those who live in the greater San Juan region to consider.
Citizen Science activities aid scientists and agencies in understanding and helping solve serious problems we face such as species decline, climate change, ecosystem disruptions, and phenology or seasonal timing changes. Bumblebee Watch, CoCoRaHS, Lost Ladybug, Vegetable Varieties, eBird, Dragonfly Pond Watch, Great Sunflower Project, and Nature’s Notebook are a few of the rigorous but accessible programs free and ready to use by observers of all ages—see them on our Observing page and our Suggested Observing Targets for 2018.
Just for kids: Engaging students from PreK-12 in observing and monitoring in natural settings, especially in school gardens, is key to their education, emotional development, and in developing a healthy relationship with nature. Our Wild School Gardens program shows how.
Wild farms, ranches, and gardens: Most of the monitoring activities in our Wild School Gardens program are well suited to adults as gardeners, farmers, and ranchers—and those who support these growers. In fact, coordinating the observations, monitoring, and Citizen Science between school gardens and adults throughout the community is the ideal. For example, community experts can help in school garden monitoring projects, and farmers and ranchers who sell food to schools can coordinate monitoring with kids in those schools.
What if??? What if farmers, ranchers, gardeners, school children, local experts, science/conservation/sustainability groups, and citizens of all types were much more aware and engaged in monitoring food-producing and natural ecosystems surrounding our local communities? What if they were connected with each other and with other communities across the greater San Juan Mountain region? What if we had more data showing ecological trends across elevational and latitudinal gradients—weather, pollinators, wildlife indicators? What if people were much more informed and involved in protecting and restoring the foodsheds and other ecosystems of the region and the climate and biodiversity of the planet? Our kids might just thank us some day.
Getting involved: We need partners of all types to make this happen. If you are in this region, here is how you can help. If you are from elsewhere, consider this approach tailored to your own issues and needs.
- Scientists and Agencies: What data could citizen scientists gather to help you here?
- Citizen Scientists: What are you monitoring here now and how can we support you?
- Environmental & nature groups, schools, etc.: Can we help you do more Citizen Science?
- Those wishing to become Citizen Scientists: Let us know—we will help you get started. Check out our Citizen Science Opportunities page.
Paying attention to nature and how it is doing—especially in, under, over, and around our farms, ranches, and gardens—can build the community-wide awareness and engagement to protect and restore our foodsheds and surrounding wild areas and ensure a steady supply of healthy local food into the future.
As we
Keeping the future in mind as we garden is essential to reaping the many benefits that can come from growing at least some of our own food, not the least of which is action on climate change and biodiversity.

